Most causes of infertility in men are due to sperm issues. As a man, your fertility depends generally on the quality and quantity of your sperm. If you ejaculate low amount of sperm, or if the quality or quantity of your sperm is low, getting pregnant could be very difficult. More information on the causes of infertility in men include the following:
The semen is the milky fluid which is released from a man’s penis during orgasm. This semen consists of sperm and fluid. The fluid comes out from the prostate gland, the seminal vesicle and other sex glands. The sperm is produced in the testicles. As a man releases semen through his penis during ejaculation, the seminal fluid or semen, helps in the transport of the sperm towards the egg.
These issues which cause infertility in men include the following:
- Low sperm count: The man ejaculates low amounts of sperm. Average sperm count range is usually between 40 million to 300 million sperm per milliliter (ml). About one third of couples experience difficulty conceiving due to low sperm count.
- Low sperm motility: This is referred to as the inability of the sperm to swim quickly and efficiently toward their desired destination, which is the egg.
- Abnormal shape: The sperm may have an abnormal shape, making it difficult to move and fertilize the egg. If the sperm does not the right shape or it cannot travel fast and accurately towards the sperm, getting pregnant could be very difficult. About 2% of men experience this condition
Abnormal semen is another cause of infertility in men. This makes it difficult to carry the sperm efficiently. This can result from:
- A medical condition: This could be cancer, surgery, or testicular infection
- Undescended testicle: This is a testicle that has not moved into its proper position in the bag of skin hanging below the penis (scrotum) before birth. This can lead to abnormal development of the testicle leading to decreased sperm production.
- Varicocele: This can be referred to as an enlargement of the veins within the scrotum (the loose bag of skin that hold your testicles). It is a common cause of decreased sperm quality and low sperm production.
- Overheated testicles: The use of hot tubs, saunas, wearing tight clothes and working in hot environments can kill the sperm as heat is dangerous to the sperm
- Ejaculation disorders and erection problems: Semen may be ejaculated into the bladder if the ejaculatory ducts are blocked. Having trouble during ejaculation or noticing changes in the ejaculate such as drop in volume or no ejaculate at all can be due to an obstruction in semen production.
Other causes of infertility in men can be due to:
- Genetic factors: Ideally, a man should have an X and Y chromosome. But if he has two X chromosomes and a Y chromosome, the testicles will not develop normally and this could lead to low testosterone levels, low sperm count or not sperm at all
- Hypospadias: It is a congenital anomaly (birth defect) in which the opening of the urethra is on the underside of the penis instead of at the tip. The urethra is the tube through which urine is drained from your bladder and exits your body.
- Cystic Fibrosis: This a chronic hereditary disease which makes the body produce thick and sticky mucus that can clog and obstruct the lungs and digestive system. Males may have an obstructed vas deferens due to this. The vas deferens helps in the transport of the sperm from the epididymis to the ejaculatory duct and urethra
- Radiation therapy: This can disrupt sperm production. Usually, the severity depends on the closeness of the testicles to the radiation that is aimed
- Certain diseases: Certain diseases are sometimes linked to fertility problems in males such as diabetes, thyroid problem and Cushing’s syndrome (this occurs when body produces too much cortisol on its own). Cushing’s syndrome can lead to decreased fertility.
Some medications which cause infertility in men include:
- Sulfasalazine: This anti-inflammatory medication can lower a man’s sperm count significantly. It is often prescribed for rheumatoid arthritis.
- Anabolic steroids: This is popular with athletes and body builders, long term use of anabolic steroids can reduce sperm count and motility
- Illegal drugs: Consumption of drugs such as cocaine and marijuana can lower sperm count
- Exposure to chemicals: Exposure to chemicals such as pesticides may increase the risk of infertility in men.
- Excessive alcohol consumption: Evidence have been able to show that alcohol can reduce fertility in men. Alcohol can reduce a man’s fertility by lowering follicle stimulating hormone, lowering testosterone levels, and luteinizing hormones. It can also raise oestrogen levels which can subsequently lead to a reduction in sperm production.
- Overweight and obesity: This can reduce one’s chances of conception
- Mental stress: This could be a factor as it can reduce sexual activity and pleasure
Do you experience any of the symptoms explained above and have you been trying for pregnancy for over a year without success? , you should see your Doctor for proper diagnosis and examination to get proper treatment and recommendation depending on your condition. Meanwhile if you are having low sperm count, poor sperm morphology and quality, Evergreen formular for men can help you correct all these as it is a potent sperm booster. If your sperm motility is low, you should get Evergreen motility for men.
Evergreen Motility is recommended for men who have been diagnosed with poor sperm motility. It is a powerful blend of essential vitamins, nutrients and antioxidants that have been scientifically demonstrated to increase sperm motility. If you are experiencing erectile and ejaculatory problems, Evergreen potent which is a sexual enhancement formular that is proven to help achieve firmer and long-lasting erection. It also helps to prevent premature ejaculation.